Imagine not only being sandwiched between Chris Baird and Don Andrews to comment on risk/need instruments and "criminogenic" factors, but also having the panel introduced as "erudite and interesting." Clearly, I fell into the "interesting" category.
The setting was the 17th annual research conference of the International Community Corrections Association last week in Orlando. Chris Baird, executive vice president for the National Council on Crime and Delinquency/Children's Research Center, did a stellar job of articulating the challenges with current instruments: their widespread applications beyond risk, their predictive limitations, and their often cumbersome nature.
(Chris's paper, "A Question of Evidence: A Critique of Risk Assessment Models Used in the Justice System," was the focus of the plenary session; you can read it here.)
Dr. Don Andrews, a professor of psychology at Carleton University in Ottawa and coauthor of Level of Service Inventory, defended his view that these instruments remain invaluable. My job, as the peacekeeper in the middle, was to challenge our dependence on these instruments, their limited impact on supervision practice, and their failure to take strengths, assets, and relationships into consideration.
Not surprisingly, the discussion was stimulating and provocative!